Friedrich Froebel (1782 - 1852), the inventor of kindergarten, was one of the most influential educational thinkers of the 19th century. This book showcases the cutting-edge work being undertaken around the world inspired by this pioneer of early childhood education and shows the many ways in which Froebel's work has been applied and extended. It presents a wealth of Froebelian expertise on topics including pedagogy and curriculum, history, architecture, neuroscience, peace and religious education and links Froebel's theories to other thinkers including John Dewey, Michel Foucault, Paulo Freire, Aili Helenius and Chen Heqin. It highlights what Froebel means today in a variety of settings around the world and includes contributions from academics and practitioners based in North and South America, Europe, Australasia, Africa and Asia. A state of the art compendium of the historical and contemporary significance of Friedrich Froebel's principles and practice in early childhood education and beyond. Readers new to Froebel's work and influence will find a comprehensive introduction whilst familiar educators and scholars will enjoy rigorous debate and new encounters with the application and adaptation of Froebel's ideas across continents and cultures.